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HIGHLAND GRAIN LIMITED

Farmers Co-operative and Producers of Quality Malting Barley

Highland Grain





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Highland Grain
Registered Office:-

Glaikmore
North Kessock
Inverness
IV1 3UD
UK

Tel:  +44(0)1463 811435

Fax: +44(0)1463 811618

The area around the Moray Firth is favoured with a good climate for the production of cereals and other combinable crops. Long daylight hours in Summer and the effects of the Gulf Stream make for a mild climate with enough rainfall to produce good quality, high yielding crops.

Annual rainfall is in the order of 660mm to 760mm per annum, with daytime Summer (June to August) temperatures averaging 17C to 18C. Daylight in midsummer can run from 2.30am until midnight but in midwinter it can be as little as from 9.00am until 4.15pm. Winters tend to be mild with occasional snow and frost. The area supports huge numbers of wildlife from deer, red squirrels, fox, badger, pine marten and wildcat to dolphins, porpoises, red kites, buzzards, and capercaille.

Rainfall Records in millimetres:-

Month 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
January 46 70 90 17 81 96 43
February 21 50 62 23 39 64 25
March 29 18 46 76 26 60 66
April 37 56 33 42 12 42 14
May 56 30 68 99 115 18  36
June 31 66 70 28 77 49  28
July 17 35 28 27 90 38  
August 23 97 68 90 45 107  
September 39 112 51 55 23 55  
October 43 101 71 169 27 75  
November 32 57 63 81 97 58  
December 41 76 28 92 65 53  
Total 415mm 768mm 666mm 799mm 696mm 715mm  
Total 16.3 inches 30.2 inches 26.2 inches 31.5 inches 27.4 inches 28.1 inches  

As a farmers co-operative, Highland Grain is very conscious of its environmental obligations and is continually seeking ways to advance its policy. The grain drying process produces substantial quantities of grain dust which, hitherto, had little use and was often dumped in landfill. As Highland Grain can produce up to 500m3 of grain dust annually, the problem was not insignificant. The Board and members of Highland Grain felt that this policy was unsustainable and, in 1999, decided to look at composting and worm farming as a means of disposing of the grain dust.

After a pilot project lasting a year, using 10,000 worms, Highland Grain bought a further 100,000 worms and constructed 6 purpose-built worm beds, as a means of developing the project. Initial results were very good and, after learning more about the husbandry and nutritional requirements of the worms, a further 10 beds were constructed in 2002. The worms clearly enjoyed their environment and the population from the original 6 beds has grown so much that they now occupy 15 of the 16 available beds. All grain dust produced on site is now being consumed on site as well, reducing the volume of dust by a factor of 8 and producing highly useable compost. As an environmental programme, this has been hugely successful and has had a major impact for the business and for the environment.

Other environmental measures have also been employed, particularly in the offices where all paper is shredded for composting and consumption by the worms, with much of the kitchen waste thrown in. Spider plants have been placed in each office to soak up any ozone, which can emanate from electrical equipment.

Highland Grain has an operating certificate under the Environmental Management system, ISO 14001, which is continually reviewed and updated to employ any worthwhile initiatives to help preserve our unique environment.

The Moray Firth is a particularly attractive area with the soft, fertile land near the coast merging rapidly with the cooler uplands and the higher, exposed hills within a few miles. This gives rise to a unique environment, supporting a wide range of animal, bird and plant species. The farmers in the Moray Firth have always been excellent guardians of their environment with, in particular, very high bird populations being recorded in many areas, especially on the Black Isle.